Format Rules

Alpha 40 League — Official Format Rules


Preface

Alpha 40 is a "throwback" format that transports us back to 1993, before much, if any, conventions or etiquette for Magic existed. It embraces both the scarce nature of Magic's 1st edition cards and the powerful effects (and unintended consequences) of the original rules as released in 1993.

Alpha 40 utilizes rules for cards as printed, when possible, with best common interpretation of how the game functioned roughly in August of 1993. It places no limitation on how many duplicates may exist in a deck, simply a requirement of 40 cards minimum. It is simple, elegant, and you play what you own.

1. Legal Sets

Alpha League decks may consist of cards from Alpha Edition only. No other sets are permitted, including Beta, Unlimited, or any reprints. All cards must be authentic Alpha printings, identifiable by their rounded corners.

2. Deck Construction

  • Decks must contain a minimum of 40 cards (no maximum, but you must be able to randomize your deck).
  • There is no sideboard.
  • There is no limit to the number of basic lands or commons you can include, unless they appear on the Moderated List.
  • Cards on the Moderated List are limited to a maximum of 3 copies regardless of rarity.

A player's deck may not contain more than:

  • 1 card from the Fast Mana group
  • 1 card from the Power group
  • 1 card from the Destruction group
  • 1 card from the Draw group
  • 1 card from the Charms group
  • 1 of each Restricted card
  • 3 of any individual Rare
  • 3 of each Moderated List card
  • 6 of any individual Uncommon
  • 0 Banned cards

3. Card Lists

Your deck may contain at most 1 card from each of the following groups. Restricted cards are limited to 1 copy each; Moderated cards to 3 copies each; Banned cards are not legal.

Fast Mana

max 1 from group

  • Black Lotus
  • Mana Vault
  • Mox Emerald
  • Mox Jet
  • Mox Pearl
  • Mox Ruby
  • Mox Sapphire
  • Sol Ring

Power

max 1 from group

  • Ancestral Recall †
  • Timetwister
  • Time Vault
  • Time Walk
  • Wheel of Fortune

Destruction

max 1 from group

  • Armageddon
  • Balance
  • Chaos Orb
  • Nevinyrral's Disk

Draw

max 1 from group

  • Ancestral Recall †
  • Braingeyser
  • Demonic Tutor
  • Jayemdae Tome
  • Regrowth

Charms

max 1 from group

  • Crystal Rod
  • Iron Star
  • Ivory Cup
  • Soul Net
  • Throne of Bone
  • Wooden Sphere

Banned

0 copies — not legal

  • Contract from Below
  • Darkpact
  • Demonic Attorney
  • Mind Twist

Restricted

max 1 copy of each

  • Channel
  • Copy Artifact
  • Disrupting Scepter
  • Earthquake
  • Fastbond
  • Fork
  • Howling Mine
  • Mana Short
  • Stasis
  • Winter Orb
  • Wrath of God
  • Volcanic Eruption
  • Badlands
  • Bayou
  • Plateau
  • Savannah
  • Scrubland
  • Taiga
  • Tropical Island
  • Tundra
  • Underground Sea

Moderated

max 3 copies of each

  • Black Vise
  • Copper Tablet
  • Counterspell
  • Hypnotic Specter
  • Ice Storm
  • Icy Manipulator
  • Juggernaut
  • Lightning Bolt
  • Psionic Blast
  • Sinkhole
  • Stone Rain
  • Swords to Plowshares

† Ancestral Recall counts as your choice for both the Power group and the Draw group.


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